中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

2007年, 第20卷, 第1期 刊出日期:2007-03-20
  

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  • Tomoko KIKUCHI;Yoshiteru NAKAMORI
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 1-17.
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    This paper tries to find interaction rules between members
    and self-reform rules of members in some scientific research
    laboratories at a graduate school. The candidate of rules are
    extracted from the personality description sentences about
    factors: {extroversion}, {agreeableness}, {conscientiousness},
    {neuroticism} and {openness} in the big five theory of personality
    psychology. In this paper, interaction and self-reform rules are
    not described by personalities themselves; instead, they are
    described by corresponding phenomena: {activity}, {empathy},
    {persistence}, {autonomy}, and {analytical ability} which appear
    in the behavior side. Each member’s initial value is determined
    from the main 5-factor personality investigation to the member,
    and the target value is given by the member’s self-declaration.
    The rule selection is carried out by the genetic algorithm, where
    a sigmoid function is introduced in the renewal algorithm of the
    value, whereby a difficulty of setting the renewal parameters is
    avoided. An analysis is added about the obtained rules, and the
    validity of this approach and the subjects for future study are
    discussed. Finally, consideration is extended to the effect of
    environment on the behavior of members to reinforce the set of
    rules.
  • Li XIA;Chan ZHOU
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 18-29.
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    In this paper, {sequence unique reconstruction} refers to the
    property that a sequence is uniquely reconstructable from all its
    $K$-tuples. We propose and study the phase transition behavior of
    the probability $P(K)$ of unique reconstruction with regard to
    tuple size $K$ in random sequences (iid model). Based on Monte
    Carlo experiments, artificial proteins generated from iid model
    exhibit a phase transition when $P(K)$ abruptly jumps from a low
    value phase (e.g. $<0.1$) to a high value phase (e.g. $>0.9$).
    With a generalization to any alphabet, we prove that for a random
    sequence of length $L$, as $L$ is large enough, $P(K)$ undergoes a
    sharp phase transition when $p\leq 0.1015$ where
    $p=\mbox{\boldmath$P$}$ (two random letters match). Besides,
    formulas are derived to estimate the transition points, which may
    be of practical use in sequencing DNA by hybridization. Concluded
    from our study, most proteins do not deviate greatly from random
    sequences in the sense of sequence unique reconstruction, while
    there are some ``stubborn’’ proteins which only become uniquely
    reconstructable at a very large $K$ and probably have biological
    implications.
  • Lanju XU
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 30-40.
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    In the present paper, we focus on constructive spherical
    codes. By employing algebraic geometry codes, we give an explicit
    construction of spherical code sequences. By making use of the
    idea involved in the proof of the Gilbert-Varshamov bound in
    coding theory, we construct a spherical code sequence in
    exponential time which meets the best-known asymptotic bound by
    Shamsiev and Wyner.
  • Benharrat BELAIDI
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 41-46.
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    In this paper, we investigate the growth of
    meromorphic solutions of higher order linear differential equation $%
    f^{( k) }+A_{k-1}( z) e^{P_{k-1}( z) }f^{( k-1)}+\cdots+A_{1}( z)
    e^{P_{1}( z) }f'+A_{0}( z) e^{P_{0}( z) }f=0$ $( k\geq 2)$, where
    $P_{j}( z) $ $( j=0,1,\cdots,k-1) $ are nonconstant polynomials
    such that $\deg P_{j}=n$ $( j=0,1,\cdots,k-1) $ and $A_{j}( z) (
    \not\equiv 0) $ $( j=0,1,\cdots,k-1) $ are meromorphic functions
    with order $\rho ( A_{j})
  • Ting WANG;Yong LI;Hengjian CUI
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 47-65.
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    A class of robust location estimators called weighted
    randomly trimmed means are introduced and not only their
    consistency and asymptotic normality are proved, but their
    influence functions, asymptotic variances and breakdown points are
    also derived. They possess the same breakdown points as the
    median, and some of them own higher asymptotic relative
    efficiencies at the heavy-tailed distributions than some other
    well-known location estimators; whereas the trimmed means,
    Winsorized means and Huber's M-estimator possess higher asymptotic
    relative efficiencies at the light-tailed distributions, in which
    Huber's M-estimator is the most robust.
  • Xinchao ZHAO;Junling HAO
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 66-74.
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    In order to tradeoff exploration/exploitation and inspired by
    cell genetic algorithm a cell-shift crossover operator for
    evolutionary algorithm (EA) is proposed in this paper. The
    definition domain is divided into {\it n-}dimension cubic
    sub-domains (cell) and each individual locates at an {\it
    n}-dimensional cube. Cell-shift crossover first exchanges the cell
    numbers of the crossover pair if they are in the different cells
    (exploration) and subsequently shift the first individual from its
    initial place to the other individual's cell place. If they are
    already in the same cell heuristic crossover (exploitation) is
    used. Cell-shift/heuristic crossover adaptively executes
    exploration/exploitation search with the vary of genetic
    diversity. The cell-shift EA has excellent performance in terms of
    efficiency and efficacy on ten usually used optimization
    benchmarks when comparing with the recent well-known FEP
    evolutionary algorithm.
  • Chunling WEI;Yuqiang WU;Shumin FEI
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 75-84.
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    This paper deals with the adaptive practical output
    maneuvering control problems for a class of nonlinear systems with
    uncontrollable unstable linearization. The objective is to design
    a smooth adaptive maneuvering controller to solve the geometric
    and dynamic tasks with an arbitrary small steady tracking error.
    The method of adding a power integrator and the robust recursive
    design technique are employed to force the system output to track
    a desired path and make the tracking speed to follow a desired
    speed along the path. An example is considered and simulation
    results are given. The proposed design procedure can be
    illustrated by the use of this example.
  • Yongfu SU;Xiaolong QIN
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 85-94.
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    This paper introduces a composite iteration scheme for
    approximating a fixed point of nonexpansive mappings in the
    framework of uniformly smooth Banach spaces and the reflexive
    Banach spaces which have a weakly continuous duality map,
    respectively. we establish the strong convergence of the
    composite iteration scheme. The results improve and extend those
    of Kim, Xu, Wittmann and some others.
  • Haijun WANG;Shigeng HU
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 95-107.
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    This paper employs a stochastic endogenous growth model with
    productive government expenditure in a small open economy to
    analyze the optimal fiscal policy. First, a stochastic model of a
    small open economy is constructed. Second, the equilibrium
    solutions of the representative agent’s stochastic optimization
    problem are derived. Third, we obtain the equilibrium solutions of
    the central planner’s stochastic optimization problem and the
    optimal government expenditure policy. Finally, the optimal tax
    policy is characterized.
  • Shurong LI;Chunwang HOU
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 108-118.
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    In this paper, the collision problem of two moving objects is
    investigated. The objects are described by two algebraic sets
    (ellipses or circles in the paper). The collision problem discussed
    involves both static and dynamic case. The static case is that each
    object moves with known velocity. We use nonlinear programming to
    decide whether the objects collide. The dynamic case is that each
    object is controlled by a constraint external force which can be
    regulated online. For the dynamic case, the collision problem can be
    modelled as a Minmax problem which can be solved by using differential
    games. If collision occurs, the time and place of the first collision are
    given. The moving trajectories are provided in the paper.
  • Jianhui NING;Minyu XIE
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 119-126.
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    In this paper we consider the problem of estimation of a
    continuous distribution function under the LINEX loss function. The
    best invariant estimator is obtained, and proved to be minimax for
    any sample size $n\geq 1$.
  • Xiaowu MU;Haijun LIU
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 127-134.
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    In this paper, a state feedback adaptive stabilization for
    a class of large-scale stochastic nonlinear systems is designed
    with Lyapunov and Backstepping method. In the systems there are
    uncertain terms, whose bounds are governed by a set of unknown
    parameters. The designed controllers would make the close-loop
    systems asymptotically stable and adaptive for the unknown
    parameters. As an application, a second order example is delivered
    to illustrate the approach.
  • Tingbin CAO;Hongxun YI
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 135-148.
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    In this paper, we investigate the complex oscillation of
    higher order homogenous and nonhomogeneous linear differential
    equations with meromorphic coefficients of iterated order, and
    obtain some results which improve and extend those given by Z. X.
    Chen, L. Kinnunen, etc.
  • Bin LIU;Xinzhi LIU;Xiaoxin LIAO
    Journal of Systems Science and Complexity. 2007, 20(1): 149-158.
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    This paper studies the existence, uniqueness, and stability
    of solutions for stochastic impulsive systems. By employing
    Lyapunov-like functions, some sufficient conditions of the global
    existence, uniqueness, and stability of solutions for stochastic
    impulsive systems are established. Furthermore, the results are
    specialized to the case of linear stochastic impulsive systems.
    Finally, some examples are given to illustrate the applications of
    our theory.